{"id":361,"date":"2019-06-25T18:27:53","date_gmt":"2019-06-25T10:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/?p=361"},"modified":"2023-03-30T16:34:28","modified_gmt":"2023-03-30T08:34:28","slug":"%e7%94%a8yum%e5%bf%ab%e9%80%9f%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%balamp%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/?p=361","title":{"rendered":"Centos\u7528yum\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efaLAMP\u5e73\u53f0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 html]# cat  \/etc\/redhat-release \nCentOS release 7.3.1611 (AltArch) \n<\/pre>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> html]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# uname -a\nLinux nmserver-7.test.com 3.10.0-514.el7.centos.plus.i686 #1 SMP Wed Jan 25 12:55:04 UTC 2017 i686 i686 i386 GNU\/Linux<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5apache<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.1 \u5b89\u88c5apache<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install httpd httpd-devel\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.2 \u542f\u52a8apache\u670d\u52a1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl start  httpd<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.3 \u8bbe\u7f6ehttpd\u670d\u52a1\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl enable  httpd
 Created symlink from \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/httpd.service to \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/httpd.service.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.4 \u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl status httpd
 \u25cf httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server    Loaded: loaded (\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)    Active: active (running) since \u4e94 2017-07-21 17:21:37 CST; 6min ago      Docs: man:httpd(8)            man:apachectl(8)  Main PID: 2449 (httpd)    Status: \"Total requests: 11; Current requests\/sec: 0; Current traffic:   0 B\/sec\"    CGroup: \/system.slice\/httpd.service            \u251c\u25002449 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002450 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002451 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002452 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002453 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002454 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002493 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u251c\u25002494 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND            \u2514\u25002495 \/usr\/sbin\/httpd -DFOREGROUND 7\u6708 21 17:21:35 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server... 7\u6708 21 17:21:36 nmserver-7.test.com httpd[2449]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully q...ssage 7\u6708 21 17:21:37 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server. Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.5 \u9632\u706b\u5899\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u542f80\u7aef\u53e3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public  --add-service=http 
success <\/pre>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> ~]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# firewall-cmd –permanent –zone=public  –add-service=https <\/p>\n\n\n\n
success <\/p>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> ~]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 
# firewall-cmd –reload <\/p>\n\n\n\n
 success<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.6\u786e\u8ba480\u7aef\u53e3\u76d1\u542c\u4e2d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# netstat -tulp 
Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID\/Program name     tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:ssh             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1084\/sshd            tcp        0      0 localhost:smtp          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1486\/master          tcp6       0      0 [::]:ssh                [::]:*                  LISTEN      1084\/sshd            tcp6       0      0 localhost:smtp          [::]:*                  LISTEN      1486\/master          tcp6       0      0 [::]:http               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2449\/httpd           udp        0      0 localhost:323           0.0.0.0:*                           592\/chronyd          udp6       0      0 localhost:323           [::]:*                              592\/chronyd   <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.8 \u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# ip addr\n1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1\n    link\/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00\n    inet 127.0.0.1\/8 scope host lo\n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n    inet6 ::1\/128 scope host \n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000\n    link\/ether 00:0c:29:56:bc:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff\n    inet 192.168.8.9\/24 brd 192.168.8.255 scope global ens33\n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n    inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fe56:bccf\/64 scope link \n       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever\n3: bridge0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN qlen 1000\n    link\/ether ea:89:d5:c7:32:73 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.9 \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u767b\u9646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001\u5b89\u88c5mysql<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.1\u5b89\u88c5mysql<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server mariadb-libs mariadb-devel<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
root@nmserver-7 ~]# rpm -qa |grep maria 
mariadb-libs-5.5.52-1.el7.i686 
mariadb-5.5.52-1.el7.i686 
mariadb-server-5.5.52-1.el7.i686 
mariadb-devel-5.5.52-1.el7.i686<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2 \u5f00\u542fmysql\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5mysql\u72b6\u6001<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# systemctl start  mariadb \n<\/pre>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> ~]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# systemctl enable  mariadb  <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Created symlink from \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/mariadb.service to \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/mariadb.service. <\/p>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> ~]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# systemctl status  mariadb  <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u25cf mariadb.service – MariaDB database server    Loaded: loaded (\/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)    Active: active (running) since \u516d 2017-07-22 21:19:20 CST; 21s ago  Main PID: 9603 (mysqld_safe)    CGroup: \/system.slice\/mariadb.service            \u251c\u25009603 \/bin\/sh \/usr\/bin\/mysqld_safe –basedir=\/usr            \u2514\u25009760 \/usr\/libexec\/mysqld –basedir=\/usr –datadir=\/v… 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:15 nmserver-7.test.com mariadb-prepare-db-dir[9524]: … 7\u6708 22 21:19:16 nmserver-7.test.com mysqld_safe[9603]: 170722 21… 7\u6708 22 21:19:16 nmserver-7.test.com mysqld_safe[9603]: 170722 21… 7\u6708 22 21:19:20 nmserver-7.test.com systemd[1]: Started MariaDB …<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# netstat -tulp 
Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID\/Program name     tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:ssh             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1084\/sshd            
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:mysql           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      9760\/mysqld          
tcp6       0      0 [::]:ssh                [::]:*                  LISTEN      1084\/sshd            tcp6       0      0 [::]:http               [::]:*                  LISTEN      2449\/httpd           udp        0      0 localhost:323           0.0.0.0:*                           592\/chronyd          udp6       0      0 localhost:323           [::]:*                              592\/chronyd <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.3 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# mysql_secure_installation  NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB       SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY! In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank, so you should just press enter here. Enter current password for root (enter for none):  OK, successfully used password, moving on... Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB root user without the proper authorisation. Set root password? [Y\/n] y 
New password:  Re-enter new password:  Password updated successfully! Reloading privilege tables..  ... Success! By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y\/n] y
  ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y\/n] n  ... skipping. By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y\/n] y  - Dropping test database...  ... Success!  - Removing privileges on test database...  ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y\/n] y  ... Success! Cleaning up... All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB installation should now be secure. Thanks for using MariaDB!<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.4 \u767b\u9646\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# mysql -uroot -p Enter password:  Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \\g. Your MariaDB connection id is 11 Server version: 5.5.52-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\\h' for help. Type '\\c' to clear the current input statement. 

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database           | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql              | | performance_schema | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.02 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
3\u3001\u5b89\u88c5PHP<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.1 \u5b89\u88c5php<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum -y install php<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# rpm -ql php 
\/etc\/httpd\/conf.d\/php.conf 
\/etc\/httpd\/conf.modules.d\/10-php.conf 
\/usr\/lib\/httpd\/modules\/libphp5.so 
\/usr\/share\/httpd\/icons\/php.gif 
\/var\/lib\/php\/session<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.2 \u5c06php\u4e0emysql\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install php-mysql\n<\/pre>\n\n\n
[root@nmserver<\/span>–7<\/span> ~]<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# rpm -ql php-mysql <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/etc\/php.d\/mysql.ini \/etc\/php.d\/mysqli.ini<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 \/etc\/php.d\/pdo_mysql.ini <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/usr\/lib\/php\/modules\/mysql.so <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/usr\/lib\/php\/modules\/mysqli.so <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\/usr\/lib\/php\/modules\/pdo_mysql.so<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.3 \u5b89\u88c5\u5e38\u7528PHP\u6a21\u5757<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# yum install -y php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel php-bcmath<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.4 \u6d4b\u8bd5PHP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 ~]# cd  \/var\/www\/html\/
[root@nmserver-7 html]# ls
[root@nmserver-7 html]# pwd
\/var\/www\/html
[root@nmserver-7 html]# vi info.php

<?php
        phpinfo();
?>
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                                        
~                                                                            \n:wq<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\"\u590d\u5236\u4ee3\u7801\"\/<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.5\u91cd\u542fapache\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
[root@nmserver-7 html]# systemctl restart httpd<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.6\u6d4b\u8bd5PHP<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7535\u8111\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8f93\u5165 192.168.8.9\/info.php\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0cCentOS7\u4e0bLAMP\u73af\u5883\u642d\u5efa\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5zabbix\u4e86\uff01<\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73af\u5883\uff1a [root@nmserver-7 html]# cat \/etc\/redhat-release C<\/p>\n
\n\t\t\t\t Read More <\/span> <\/i><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-43"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=361"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":685,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/361\/revisions\/685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.inhhh.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}